The original Arabic text can be daunting for students not yet fluent in classical Arabic. The (translation) breaks down:
To understand the importance of a translation, one must first appreciate the source material. Tanqihul Qoul is a matan (primary text) authored by the eminent scholar Sheikh Muhammad Nawawi al-Bantani al-Jawi in the 19th century. Sheikh Nawawi, often referred to as "Sayyid Ulama al-Hijaz" due to his towering status in Mecca, was a prolific writer who tailored his works specifically for the Jawi (Southeast Asian) audience. Terjemah Kitab Tanqihul Qoul Pdf